Elements of a Froebelian Education for Children from
Birth to Seven
years
1. Principles which include
• recognition of the uniqueness of each child's capacity and potential
•
an holistic view of each child's development
• recognition of the importance of play as a central integrating
element in a child's development and learning
• an ecological view of humankind in the natural world
• recognition of the integrity of childhood in its own right
• recognition of the child as part of a family and a community
2. A pedagogy which involves
• knowledgeable and appropriately qualified early childhood professionals
•
skilled and informed observation of children, to support effective
development, learning and teaching
•
awareness that education relates to all capabilities of each child: imaginative,
creative, symbolic, linguistic, mathematical, musical, aesthetic, scientific,
physical, social, moral, cultural and spiritual
•
parents/carers and educators working in harmony and partnership
•
first hand experience, play, talk and reflection
•
activities and experiences that have sense, purpose and meaning to the
child, and involve joy, wonder, concentration, unity and satisfaction
•
an holistic approach to learning which recognises children as active,
feeling and thinking human beings, seeing patterns and making connections
•
encouragement rather than punishment
•
individual and collaborative activity and play
•
an approach to learning which develops children's autonomy and self confidence
3. An environment which
• is physically safe but intellectually challenging, promoting
curiosity, enquiry, sensory stimulation and aesthetic awareness
•
demonstrates the unity of indoors and outdoors, of the cultural and the
natural
•
allows free access to a rich range of materials that promote open-ended
opportunities for play, representation and creativity
•
entails the setting being an integral part of the community it serves,
working in close partnership with parents and other skilled adults
•
is educative rather than merely amusing or occupying
•
promotes interdependence as well as independence, community as well as
individuality and responsibility as well as freedom.
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